All In One International Realty
All international guidance

France

French buyers come to Miami for sun, a second home, and an investment they can visit, in a walkable city with a European feel.

Buyers from France look at Miami for second homes and investment, attracted by nonstop flights from Paris, a walkable, design driven city, and warm winters. A strong euro has stretched French budgets against the dollar, and the mix of new towers and waterfront makes it easy to match a home to how often you will actually use it. Where it helps, we can coordinate French language support through the process.

Why Miami for buyers from France

Miami pairs a European feel, cafes, walkable districts, and design forward architecture, with American scale and strong rental demand. Direct flights from Paris keep the home accessible for a long weekend or a season, and the contract and title process is straightforward once explained. Many French buyers split use between personal stays and short or long term rentals.

Paying and moving money

Most French buyers convert euros to dollars, so the exchange rate and transfer timing shape your true cost; a currency specialist usually beats a retail bank on spread and speed. Funds are wired into an escrow or title account, and US banks and title agents will ask for source of funds documents under anti money laundering rules. Opening a US account early makes deposits, closing, and running costs much easier to manage.

Taxes, title, and cross-border planning

When a foreign owner sells, FIRPTA obliges the buyer to withhold a share of the gross price for US tax, with the real amount usually lower and refundable after a return is filed. Whether you hold in your own name or through a US LLC affects liability, privacy, and estate planning, so settle the structure before signing. The United States and France have an income tax treaty and an estate tax treaty, and a cross-border advisor should coordinate your US and French positions to avoid double taxation.

Common questions

Can a French citizen buy in Miami without US residency?

Yes, foreign nationals can own Florida property with no residency requirement, paying cash or using a foreign national mortgage. Owning a home does not provide a visa or the right to live in the US.

Can the process be handled in French?

Yes, where it helps we can coordinate French language support so you understand each step, while the signed contracts stay in English.

How does France tax a home I own in Florida?

France taxes residents on worldwide income and has rules on real estate wealth, while the US taxes the US property, so the France US tax treaty and a cross-border advisor coordinate the two.

Can I rent it out when I am not there?

Yes, short and long term rentals are common, subject to building and city rules; US rental income is reported on a US return, and expense deductions usually reduce the tax versus flat withholding.

General information, not tax or legal advice.

How buying works, step by step

From getting set up to the keys, here is the path we run with you.

1. Get set up

If you will finance or need to file, we start your ITIN (US tax ID) and a foreign-national pre-approval, or gather proof of funds for a cash purchase. Doing this first means nothing stalls later.

2. Search and tour remotely

We shortlist homes to your brief and tour them for you by live video, so you can shop from your country without flying in.

3. Offer and contract

We negotiate and write the offer. A signed contract and a deposit into an escrow account start the timeline and protect your funds.

4. Inspection and title

Inspections, a title search, and a review of the condo or HOA documents run in parallel, so any surprise surfaces early while you can still act on it.

5. Funds and closing

You wire the funds and sign, either in person or remotely with a limited power of attorney and Florida's online notarization. Title transfers and the home is yours.

6. After closing

We hand off to property management, insurance, and tax filing as needed, so the home runs smoothly and stays compliant while you are away.

The essentials for buying from abroad

The parts that worry overseas buyers most, handled with a clear plan.

FIRPTA and taxes

FIRPTA withholds part of the sale price when a foreign owner sells, not when you buy. It is planned for, not feared, and is often partly refunded when you file.

ITIN (US tax ID)

Buyers who finance or need to file usually need an ITIN. It can take several weeks, so we start it early to avoid delays at closing.

Foreign-national financing

You can finance without US residency or credit through foreign-national loan programs, typically with a larger down payment and income documented from your country.

Remote closing

Florida allows remote online notarization and a limited power of attorney, so you can complete a purchase from your home country without flying in.

Moving funds

Wiring funds across borders and documenting their source takes planning, so we start early. We never send wiring details by email alone, and neither should you.

Holding title

How you hold the property, in your name, an LLC, or another structure, affects taxes and estate exposure. We help you decide with a cross-border advisor before you buy.

Costs to plan for

The taxes and fees to budget, so there are no surprises at closing. Figures are general Florida guidance, not a quote.

Closing costs

Budget roughly 3% to 5% of the price for a cash purchase, a little more if you finance. We give you a line-by-line estimate before you commit.

Documentary stamp tax

Florida charges about $0.70 per $100 of the price, roughly 0.7%, collected at closing. The title company handles the Miami-Dade specifics.

Title insurance and search

A one-time title insurance policy, roughly 0.5% to 0.6% of the price, plus a title search, protect your ownership against hidden claims.

If you finance

Foreign-national loans usually ask for about 20% to 40% down, most often around 30%, plus lender fees and a small intangible tax on the mortgage, about 0.2% of the loan.

Ongoing: taxes and insurance

Plan for roughly 1% to 2% of value a year in property tax. The homestead exemption is for primary residents, so a second home or investment does not get it. Add homeowner and, near the coast, wind and flood insurance.

HOA and condo fees

Condos and gated communities carry monthly association fees, and Florida condos can have reserve assessments. We review the association's finances before you buy.

FIRPTA at resale

When a foreign owner later sells, 15% of the sale price is withheld under FIRPTA and reconciled when you file, so it is planned for, not a surprise.

More questions, answered

Can a foreigner buy property in Miami?

Yes. There is no residency or citizenship requirement. You can pay cash or use foreign-national financing, and you can complete the purchase remotely.

Does buying property give me a visa or residency?

No. Owning property does not by itself grant any visa or immigration status. We are clear about that from the start so your expectations are right.

Do I have to be in the US to close?

No. With a limited power of attorney and Florida's remote online notarization, many buyers close from their home country and travel only if they want to.

Can I get a mortgage without US credit?

Yes. Foreign-national loan programs do not need US residency or a US credit score. They usually ask for about 20% to 40% down, most often around 30%, with income and assets documented from your country.

How much are closing costs?

Plan for roughly 3% to 5% of the price for a cash purchase, and a little more if you finance. The main items are the documentary stamp tax, title insurance, and a title search, and we itemize them before you commit.

What is FIRPTA?

FIRPTA withholds 15% of the sale price when a foreign owner sells, not when you buy. It is planned for and often partly refunded when you file your US return.

What is an ITIN and do I need one?

An ITIN is a US tax ID for people without a Social Security number. Buyers who finance, earn rental income, or need to file usually need one, and it can take several weeks, so we start it early.

What are the ongoing costs of owning?

Roughly 1% to 2% of value a year in property tax (a second home does not get the homestead exemption), homeowner and coastal insurance, and, for a condo or gated community, monthly association fees. We map these before you buy.

How do I move funds to the US?

You wire the funds to the closing escrow account, and we plan it early and document the source of funds, which title companies and lenders expect. We never send wiring details by email alone, and neither should you.

Should I hold title in my name or an LLC?

It depends on taxes, estate exposure, and liability, so there is no single answer. We bring in a cross-border attorney and accountant to choose the structure that fits your plans before closing.

What about US estate tax as a foreign owner?

Non-residents have a low estate-tax exemption on US assets, so how you hold the property matters for your heirs. We plan this with a cross-border advisor rather than leaving it to chance.

Do I pay tax on rental income?

Yes. US rental income is taxable and there is a withholding and filing process for foreign owners. An accountant sets it up so you keep more of the income and stay compliant.

Can I rent the property out?

Usually yes, but condo and HOA rules and local short-term-rental limits vary by building and city. We check the rules for a specific property before you rely on rental income.

How long does the whole purchase take?

A cash purchase often closes in about three to five weeks once you are in contract. Financing takes longer, and getting an ITIN or moving funds can add time, so we plan the timeline up front.

General information, not tax or legal advice.

Start from your country

Tell us your country and your goal, and we map the whole process for you, coordinating your language where it helps.

Talk to us