All In One International Realty
All international guidance

United Kingdom

British buyers know Miami well: a familiar English speaking market, direct flights from London, and a sunbelt escape from grey winters.

Buyers from the United Kingdom come to Miami for second homes and long term investment, drawn by daily nonstop flights from London, a business day that overlaps the City, and property they can enjoy in winter and let out the rest of the year. Prices per square foot still read as reasonable next to prime central London, and the whole purchase runs in English.

Why Miami for buyers from the United Kingdom

The market feels familiar from day one: contracts, disclosures, and negotiations all happen in English, and common law concepts of title and ownership are recognizable. Nonstop routes from London and Manchester make it easy to check on a property or hand it to guests, and Miami's winter season lines up with the coldest, darkest months back home. Many British buyers split their time or hold the unit as a rental when they are not using it.

Paying and moving money

Most British buyers fund the purchase from pounds, so the sterling to dollar rate and transfer timing shape your final cost; a specialist currency broker often beats a high street bank on both spread and speed. Funds move by international wire into an escrow or title company account, and US banks and title agents will ask for source of funds documentation to satisfy anti money laundering rules. Opening a US bank account early makes closing costs, deposits, and later ownership expenses much smoother.

Taxes, title, and cross-border planning

When a foreign owner later sells, FIRPTA requires the buyer to withhold a portion of the gross sale price against US tax, though the actual liability is usually far lower and refundable once a return is filed. How you take title, in your own name versus through a US LLC, affects liability, privacy, and estate exposure, so it is worth deciding before you sign. The United States and United Kingdom have an income tax treaty and an estate tax treaty that can keep the same income or estate from being taxed twice, and a cross-border advisor should coordinate your US and UK positions.

Common questions

Can I buy in Miami as a UK citizen without a green card or visa?

Yes, there is no residency or citizenship requirement to own Florida real estate, and cash and foreign national financing are both common. Owning property does not by itself grant a visa or the right to live in the US full time.

How long can I stay in my Miami home each year?

Most British visitors enter under the Visa Waiver Program (ESTA) for up to 90 days per stay, so a longer winter season may need a different visa; check the current rules before planning an extended stay.

Will renting it out when I am away create US tax filings?

Yes, US rental income is reported on a US return, and elections let you deduct expenses rather than face a flat withholding on gross rent, which usually lowers the bill. Your UK return also matters, so coordinate both sides with an advisor.

Do I need a US mortgage, or can I pay in pounds?

You can pay cash by converting pounds, or use a foreign national mortgage from a US lender, which typically asks for a larger down payment and international documentation. A currency broker can help you lock a rate so the pound cost is predictable.

General information, not tax or legal advice.

How buying works, step by step

From getting set up to the keys, here is the path we run with you.

1. Get set up

If you will finance or need to file, we start your ITIN (US tax ID) and a foreign-national pre-approval, or gather proof of funds for a cash purchase. Doing this first means nothing stalls later.

2. Search and tour remotely

We shortlist homes to your brief and tour them for you by live video, so you can shop from your country without flying in.

3. Offer and contract

We negotiate and write the offer. A signed contract and a deposit into an escrow account start the timeline and protect your funds.

4. Inspection and title

Inspections, a title search, and a review of the condo or HOA documents run in parallel, so any surprise surfaces early while you can still act on it.

5. Funds and closing

You wire the funds and sign, either in person or remotely with a limited power of attorney and Florida's online notarization. Title transfers and the home is yours.

6. After closing

We hand off to property management, insurance, and tax filing as needed, so the home runs smoothly and stays compliant while you are away.

The essentials for buying from abroad

The parts that worry overseas buyers most, handled with a clear plan.

FIRPTA and taxes

FIRPTA withholds part of the sale price when a foreign owner sells, not when you buy. It is planned for, not feared, and is often partly refunded when you file.

ITIN (US tax ID)

Buyers who finance or need to file usually need an ITIN. It can take several weeks, so we start it early to avoid delays at closing.

Foreign-national financing

You can finance without US residency or credit through foreign-national loan programs, typically with a larger down payment and income documented from your country.

Remote closing

Florida allows remote online notarization and a limited power of attorney, so you can complete a purchase from your home country without flying in.

Moving funds

Wiring funds across borders and documenting their source takes planning, so we start early. We never send wiring details by email alone, and neither should you.

Holding title

How you hold the property, in your name, an LLC, or another structure, affects taxes and estate exposure. We help you decide with a cross-border advisor before you buy.

Costs to plan for

The taxes and fees to budget, so there are no surprises at closing. Figures are general Florida guidance, not a quote.

Closing costs

Budget roughly 3% to 5% of the price for a cash purchase, a little more if you finance. We give you a line-by-line estimate before you commit.

Documentary stamp tax

Florida charges about $0.70 per $100 of the price, roughly 0.7%, collected at closing. The title company handles the Miami-Dade specifics.

Title insurance and search

A one-time title insurance policy, roughly 0.5% to 0.6% of the price, plus a title search, protect your ownership against hidden claims.

If you finance

Foreign-national loans usually ask for about 20% to 40% down, most often around 30%, plus lender fees and a small intangible tax on the mortgage, about 0.2% of the loan.

Ongoing: taxes and insurance

Plan for roughly 1% to 2% of value a year in property tax. The homestead exemption is for primary residents, so a second home or investment does not get it. Add homeowner and, near the coast, wind and flood insurance.

HOA and condo fees

Condos and gated communities carry monthly association fees, and Florida condos can have reserve assessments. We review the association's finances before you buy.

FIRPTA at resale

When a foreign owner later sells, 15% of the sale price is withheld under FIRPTA and reconciled when you file, so it is planned for, not a surprise.

More questions, answered

Can a foreigner buy property in Miami?

Yes. There is no residency or citizenship requirement. You can pay cash or use foreign-national financing, and you can complete the purchase remotely.

Does buying property give me a visa or residency?

No. Owning property does not by itself grant any visa or immigration status. We are clear about that from the start so your expectations are right.

Do I have to be in the US to close?

No. With a limited power of attorney and Florida's remote online notarization, many buyers close from their home country and travel only if they want to.

Can I get a mortgage without US credit?

Yes. Foreign-national loan programs do not need US residency or a US credit score. They usually ask for about 20% to 40% down, most often around 30%, with income and assets documented from your country.

How much are closing costs?

Plan for roughly 3% to 5% of the price for a cash purchase, and a little more if you finance. The main items are the documentary stamp tax, title insurance, and a title search, and we itemize them before you commit.

What is FIRPTA?

FIRPTA withholds 15% of the sale price when a foreign owner sells, not when you buy. It is planned for and often partly refunded when you file your US return.

What is an ITIN and do I need one?

An ITIN is a US tax ID for people without a Social Security number. Buyers who finance, earn rental income, or need to file usually need one, and it can take several weeks, so we start it early.

What are the ongoing costs of owning?

Roughly 1% to 2% of value a year in property tax (a second home does not get the homestead exemption), homeowner and coastal insurance, and, for a condo or gated community, monthly association fees. We map these before you buy.

How do I move funds to the US?

You wire the funds to the closing escrow account, and we plan it early and document the source of funds, which title companies and lenders expect. We never send wiring details by email alone, and neither should you.

Should I hold title in my name or an LLC?

It depends on taxes, estate exposure, and liability, so there is no single answer. We bring in a cross-border attorney and accountant to choose the structure that fits your plans before closing.

What about US estate tax as a foreign owner?

Non-residents have a low estate-tax exemption on US assets, so how you hold the property matters for your heirs. We plan this with a cross-border advisor rather than leaving it to chance.

Do I pay tax on rental income?

Yes. US rental income is taxable and there is a withholding and filing process for foreign owners. An accountant sets it up so you keep more of the income and stay compliant.

Can I rent the property out?

Usually yes, but condo and HOA rules and local short-term-rental limits vary by building and city. We check the rules for a specific property before you rely on rental income.

How long does the whole purchase take?

A cash purchase often closes in about three to five weeks once you are in contract. Financing takes longer, and getting an ITIN or moving funds can add time, so we plan the timeline up front.

General information, not tax or legal advice.

Start from your country

Tell us your country and your goal, and we map the whole process for you, coordinating your language where it helps.

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